{"id":126,"date":"2026-10-01T16:21:34","date_gmt":"2026-10-01T08:21:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/a.li6.cc\/?p=126"},"modified":"2026-10-01T16:21:34","modified_gmt":"2026-10-01T08:21:34","slug":"%e4%b8%80%e6%ac%a1-405-%e5%bc%95%e5%8f%91%e7%9a%84%e8%b7%a8%e5%9f%9f%e8%a1%80%e6%a1%88%ef%bc%9axhr-%e9%a2%84%e6%a3%80%e8%af%b7%e6%b1%82%e4%b8%8e-nginx-%e7%ab%99%e7%82%b9%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e7%9a%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/a.li6.cc\/index.php\/2026\/10\/01\/%e4%b8%80%e6%ac%a1-405-%e5%bc%95%e5%8f%91%e7%9a%84%e8%b7%a8%e5%9f%9f%e8%a1%80%e6%a1%88%ef%bc%9axhr-%e9%a2%84%e6%a3%80%e8%af%b7%e6%b1%82%e4%b8%8e-nginx-%e7%ab%99%e7%82%b9%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e7%9a%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e00\u6b21 405 \u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u8de8\u57df\u8840\u6848\uff1aXHR \u9884\u68c0\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e0e Nginx \u7ad9\u70b9\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6392\u5751"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u4e00\u6b21 405 \u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u8de8\u57df\u8840\u6848\uff1aXHR \u9884\u68c0\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e0e Nginx \u7ad9\u70b9\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6392\u5751<\/h1>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u524d\u7aef\u5e26 Cookie \u8c03\u4e0a\u4f20\u63a5\u53e3\uff0cChrome \u62a5 <code>CORS Missing Allow Origin<\/code>\uff0cPostman \u4e00\u5207\u6b63\u5e38\u3002\u67e5\u4e86\u4e24\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u7f6a\u9b41\u7978\u9996\u662f Nginx \u91cc\u4e00\u884c\u4e0d\u8d77\u773c\u7684 <code>add_header<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u95ee\u9898\u73b0\u573a<\/h2>\n<p>\u524d\u7aef\u9875\u9762\u5728 <code>w.haven.chat<\/code>\uff0c\u63a5\u53e3\u5728 <code>wmliao.haven.chat<\/code>\uff0c\u5178\u578b\u7684\u8de8\u5b50\u57df\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u4e0a\u4f20\u63a5\u53e3\u7528\u7684\u662f <code>multipart\/form-data<\/code>\uff0c\u524d\u7aef\u7528 jQuery \u7684 <code>$.ajax<\/code> \u53d1\u51fa\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-js\">\n$.ajaxSetup({\n    xhrFields: { withCredentials: true }\n});\n\n\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u62a5\u9519\uff1a\ntext\n\n\u5df2\u62e6\u622a\u8de8\u6e90\u8bf7\u6c42\uff1a\u540c\u6e90\u7b56\u7565\u7981\u6b62\u8bfb\u53d6\u4f4d\u4e8e https:\/\/xxxx\/?s=api\/Upload\/uploadNewChuck \u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\n\uff08\u539f\u56e0\uff1a\u51ed\u636e\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5982\u679c CORS \u5934 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' \u4e3a '*'\uff09\u3002\n\n\u5947\u602a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u57df\u4e0b\u7684\u767b\u5f55\u63a5\u53e3 checklogin \u5374\u5b8c\u5168\u6b63\u5e38\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e00\u4e2a\u62a5\u9519\u3001\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u62a5\uff1f\n\u4e8c\u3001\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48 checklogin \u6ca1\u4e8b\u3001upload \u62a5\u9519\n\n\u5173\u952e\u5dee\u5f02\u5728\"\u7b80\u5355\u8bf7\u6c42\"\u548c\"\u975e\u7b80\u5355\u8bf7\u6c42\"\u3002\n\n\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u8de8\u57df\u8bf7\u6c42\u5206\u4e24\u79cd\uff1a\n\u7c7b\u578b  \u89e6\u53d1\u6761\u4ef6    \u662f\u5426\u5148\u53d1 OPTIONS \u9884\u68c0\n\u7b80\u5355\u8bf7\u6c42    \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3a GET\/HEAD\/POST\uff0c\u4e14 Content-Type \u4e3a text\/plain\u3001application\/x-www-form-urlencoded\u3001multipart\/form-data\uff0c\u4e14\u65e0\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5934  \u4e0d\u53d1\n\u975e\u7b80\u5355\u8bf7\u6c42   \u5176\u4ed6\u60c5\u51b5\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u5e26 application\/json\u3001\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49 header \u7b49\uff09 \u5fc5\u987b\u5148\u53d1 OPTIONS\n\nchecklogin \u662f fetch(url, { method: 'POST', credentials: 'include' })\uff0c\u7a7a body\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709 Content-Type\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7b80\u5355\u8bf7\u6c42\u2014\u2014\u76f4\u63a5\u53d1 POST\uff0c\u8d70\u5b8c\u6574\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u3002\n\nuploadNewChuck \u5e26 multipart\/form-data\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0a\u4f20\u573a\u666f\u7ecf\u5e38\u540c\u65f6\u5e26\u4e0a X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest \u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5934\uff0c\u8fd9\u8ba9\u8bf7\u6c42\u53d8\u6210\"\u975e\u7b80\u5355\u8bf7\u6c42\"\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5148\u53d1 OPTIONS \u9884\u68c0\u3002\n\n\u800c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9884\u68c0\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002\n\u4e09\u3001\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5751\uff1aNginx \u62a2\u4e86 OPTIONS \u7684\u5904\u7406\u6743\n\n\u5927\u591a\u6570 Nginx \u7ad9\u70b9\u914d\u7f6e\u91cc\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\"\u8d34\u5fc3\u5730\u5e2e\u4f60\u5904\u7406 CORS\"\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a\nnginx\n\nlocation \/ {\n    add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' '*' always;\n    add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Methods' 'GET';\n\n    if ($request_method = 'OPTIONS') {\n        add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' '*' always;\n        add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Credentials' 'true';\n        add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Methods' 'GET, POST, PATCH, DELETE, PUT, OPTIONS';\n        add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Headers' 'DNT,X-Mx-ReqToken,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,...';\n        add_header 'Access-Control-Max-Age' 1728000;\n        return 204;\n    }\n\n    if (!-e $request_filename) {\n        rewrite ^(.*)$ \/index.php?s=$1 last;\n    }\n}\n\n\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u7f8e\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u5e26 Cookie \u7684\u8de8\u57df\u8bf7\u6c42\u662f\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u3002\n3.1 \u9519\u5728 * \u4e0e withCredentials \u4e0d\u80fd\u5171\u5b58\n\n\u53ea\u8981 withCredentials: true\uff0c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684 CORS \u89c4\u5219\u5c31\u53d8\u6210\uff1a\n\n    Access-Control-Allow-Origin \u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u5177\u4f53\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u662f *\n\n    \u5fc5\u987b\u540c\u65f6\u8fd4\u56de Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: true\n\nNginx \u65e0\u6761\u4ef6\u53d1 *\uff0c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u76f4\u63a5\u628a\u54cd\u5e94\u5224\u4e3a\u975e\u6cd5\uff0c\u62a5 CORS Missing Allow Origin\u3002\n\n\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u4e2a\u9690\u853d\u70b9\uff1a\u5373\u4f7f Nginx \u90a3\u6bb5\u4e5f\u5e26\u4e86 Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: true\uff0cAccess-Control-Allow-Origin \u662f * \u4e5f\u7167\u6837\u4e0d\u884c\u3002\u8fd9\u4fe9\u5fc5\u987b\u914d\u5bf9\u3002\n3.2 \u9519\u5728 OPTIONS \u88ab Nginx \u62e6\u622a\u540e PHP \u62ff\u4e0d\u5230\n\nreturn 204 \u610f\u5473\u7740\u8bf7\u6c42\u5230\u6b64\u4e3a\u6b62\u3002PHP-FPM \u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6536\u5230\u8fd9\u6b21 OPTIONS \u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u540e\u7aef\u7cbe\u5fc3\u5199\u7684 CORS \u903b\u8f91\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u673a\u4f1a\u6267\u884c\u3002\n\u56db\u3001\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u5751\uff1a\u5220\u4e86 Nginx \u7684 CORS \u540e\u53d8\u6210 405\n\n\u6211\u7b2c\u4e00\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\uff1a\u65e2\u7136 Nginx \u4e71\u6765\uff0c\u90a3\u628a CORS \u76f8\u5173\u5168\u5220\u6389\uff0c\u4ea4\u7ed9\u540e\u7aef\u5904\u7406\u3002\n\n\u5220\u5b8c\uff0c\u518d\u6d4b\uff1a\ntext\n\nHTTP\/1.1 405 Not Allowed\nServer: nginx\nContent-Type: text\/html\n\nNginx \u76f4\u63a5 405 \u4e86\u3002\n\n\u539f\u56e0\uff1aOPTIONS \u65b9\u6cd5\u5728 Nginx \u7684\"\u9759\u6001\u6587\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\"\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u91cc\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e0d\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\u3002\u8bf7\u6c42\u5230\u4e86 location \/ \u540e\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a $request_filename \u5b58\u5728\uff08\/ \u662f\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\uff09\uff0c\u8df3\u8fc7\u4e86 rewrite\uff0cNginx \u5c1d\u8bd5\u5f53\u9759\u6001\u8bf7\u6c42\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\uff0c\u8fd4\u56de 405\u3002\n\n\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5220\u6389 Nginx \u7684 CORS \u540e\uff0cOPTIONS \u8bf7\u6c42\u538b\u6839\u5230\u4e0d\u4e86 PHP\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4f1a\u8e29\u2014\u2014\u4ee5\u4e3a\"\u5168\u5220\u4e86\u8ba9\u540e\u7aef\u5904\u7406\"\u5c31\u5b8c\u4e8b\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u8fd8\u8981\u7ed9 OPTIONS \u8bf7\u6c42\u5f00\u4e00\u6761\u901a\u8def\u5230 PHP\u3002\n\u4e94\u3001\u6b63\u786e\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u4e09\u5c42\u534f\u540c\n\n\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u5219\uff1aCORS \u5934\u53ea\u80fd\u7531\u4e00\u5c42\u8f93\u51fa\uff0cOPTIONS \u5fc5\u987b\u4ea4\u7ed9\u540e\u7aef\u5904\u7406\u3002\n5.1 Nginx\uff1a\u53ea\u8d1f\u8d23\u8f6c\u53d1\uff0c\u4e0d\u8d1f\u8d23 CORS\nnginx\n\nlocation \/ {\n    # \u5173\u952e\uff1a\u8ba9 OPTIONS \u8bf7\u6c42\u8fdb PHP\n    if ($request_method = OPTIONS) {\n        rewrite ^(.*)$ \/index.php last;\n        break;\n    }\n    if (!-e $request_filename) {\n        rewrite ^(.*)$ \/index.php?s=$1 last;\n        break;\n    }\n}\n\n\u8981\u70b9\uff1a\n\n    \u5220\u6389\u6240\u6709 add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-*'\n\n    \u5220\u6389 if ($request_method = 'OPTIONS') { return 204; } \u5757\n\n    \u53ea\u52a0\u4e00\u6761 OPTIONS \u5f3a\u5236\u8d70 index.php\n\n    \u7528 last \u800c\u975e break\uff0c\u8ba9 Nginx \u91cd\u65b0\u5339\u914d location<\/code><\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00\u6b21 405 \u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u8de8\u57df\u8840\u6848\uff1aXHR \u9884\u68c0\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e0e Nginx \u7ad9\u70b9\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6392\u5751 &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/a.li6.cc\/index.php\/2026\/10\/01\/%e4%b8%80%e6%ac%a1-405-%e5%bc%95%e5%8f%91%e7%9a%84%e8%b7%a8%e5%9f%9f%e8%a1%80%e6%a1%88%ef%bc%9axhr-%e9%a2%84%e6%a3%80%e8%af%b7%e6%b1%82%e4%b8%8e-nginx-%e7%ab%99%e7%82%b9%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e7%9a%84\/\">\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,4],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/a.li6.cc\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/a.li6.cc\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/a.li6.cc\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/a.li6.cc\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/a.li6.cc\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=126"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/a.li6.cc\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":129,"href":"https:\/\/a.li6.cc\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126\/revisions\/129"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/a.li6.cc\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=126"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/a.li6.cc\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=126"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/a.li6.cc\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=126"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}